The ukulele originated in the 19th century as a Hawaiian interpretation of a small guitar-like instrument brought by Portuguese immigrants. As time passed and the instrument spread around Europe, it took on many names and various structural characteristics. The original instrument was the mandore, which evolved in the fourteenth century from the lute. Modern mandolins originated in Naples, Italy in the 3rd quarter of the 18th century. The ukulele originated in the 19th century as a Hawaiian interpretation of a small guitar-like instrument brought by Portuguese immigrants.Ī ukulele looks very much like a miniature guitar Origin The Mandolin comes from the mandore, an instrument that evolved from the lute in the fourteenth century. Ukulele is best used for folk, novelty, and specialty music. Mandolin is often played in bluegrass, classical, some forms of ragtime, or even folk rock. There are also less common sopranino and bass ukuleles at the extreme ends of the size spectrum. Ukuleles come in four types or sizes: Soprano, Concert, Tenor, and Baritone. Mandolin styles are the Neapolitan (bowl back) style, F-style (Folorentine), A-style, and Mandolinetto. shapes like an oval, called "pineapple" ukulele, or a boat-paddle shape, or square, often made out of an old wooden cigarette box. Typically ukuleles have a figure-8 body shape like that of a small acoustic guitar, but are often seen in non-std. The mandolin soundboard (the top) comes in many shapes-but generally round or teardrop-shaped, sometimes with scrolls or other projections. These instruments may have just four strings or some strings may be paired in courses, giving the instrument a total of 6 or 8 strings.
Ukuleles are generally made of wood, although variants have been made composed partially or entirely of plastic. The hollow wooden body has a neck with a flat fretted fingerboard, a nut & floating bridge, a tailpiece or pinblock at the edge of the face where the strings are attached, and mechanical tuning machines, rather than friction pegs for metal strings. The Ukulele generally has four nylon or gut strings or four courses of strings. Modern mandolins commonly have four double courses (four pairs) of metal strings, which are plucked with a plectrum. It descends from the mandore, a soprano member of the lute family.Ī Ukulele is a chordophone classified as a plucked lute it is a subset of the guitar family of instruments. Comparison chart Mandolin versus Ukulele comparison chartĪ mandolin is a musical instrument in the lute family (plucked, or strummed).
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